What to Know About Namibia’s First Woman President

Namibia is making history with Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah set to become the country’s first female president. When she is sworn in on Friday, she will join the small but growing list of women leading African nations. 

But who is she, and what does her leadership mean for Namibia? Here’s what you need to know.

A life dedicated to SWAPONetumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah, often called NNN has been a loyal member of Namibia’s ruling party, SWAPO, for decades. She joined as a teenager when the party was still fighting for the country’s independence from South Africa. 

Since then, she has risen through the ranks, serving in key government roles and cementing her influence in the party.

Her victory in the 2024 election was not a surprise. SWAPO has held power since Namibia gained independence in 1990, and Nandi-Ndaitwah’s strong ties to the party made her the natural successor. She won the presidency with 58% of the vote, securing SWAPO’s continued rule.

A long career in governmentNandi-Ndaitwah is no stranger to leadership. Since 1990, she has held various ministerial positions, proving her experience across different sectors. From women and children’s affairs to information, tourism, and foreign relations, she has played a significant role in shaping Namibia’s policies.

Her appointment as vice president in February 2024 marked another milestone—she became the first woman to hold that position. Now, as she takes the top job, many will be watching to see how her years of experience translate into her presidency.

A president at 72At 72 years old, Nandi-Ndaitwah is taking office in a country where the majority of the population is under 34. Leading a youthful nation comes with unique challenges, from tackling unemployment to addressing education and economic concerns.

She takes over from President Nangolo Mbumba, who stepped in after the passing of Hage Geingob in early 2024. While Namibia has remained politically stable, her leadership will be tested as the country looks toward the future.

Strong conservative viewsNandi-Ndaitwah’s upbringing as the daughter of an Anglican pastor has shaped her traditional views. She has stood firmly against the legalization of abortion, keeping in line with Namibia’s current laws. 

Her party has also maintained a conservative stance on LGBTQ+ rights, voting against the recognition of gay marriage in 2023.

Her presidency is likely to continue along these lines, reflecting SWAPO’s broader ideological stance on social issues.

NNN, an exile who found a second home in RussiaLike many freedom fighters of her time, Nandi-Ndaitwah spent years in exile during Namibia’s struggle for independence. She first moved to Zambia before relocating to Russia, where she became involved with the Soviet-era communist youth organization, Komsomol.

Her time abroad influenced her political outlook and strengthened ties between Namibia and countries like Russia and North Korea. Even today, she has expressed admiration for North Korea, which has been involved in building infrastructure in Namibia’s capital.

What lies ahead?As Nandi-Ndaitwah steps into office, Namibia faces critical issues, including economic challenges, youth unemployment, and the future of its mineral wealth. With her deep political experience and long history in SWAPO, she is expected to continue the party’s legacy. 

However, with a young population demanding change, she may need to adapt to new expectations.

Her presidency marks a historic moment for Namibia, and the world will be watching to see how she leads.